What Is Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)?
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder in women. It is characterized by the presence of multiple small cysts in the ovaries. PCOS affects not only the ovaries but also menstrual cycles, hormone levels, and metabolism. The gynecologist in Antalya provides personalized approaches for the diagnosis and treatment of PCOS.
What Are the Symptoms of PCOS?
- Irregular menstrual cycles (infrequent or absent periods)
- Ovulation problems and infertility
- Excess hair growth on the face, chest, or back (hirsutism)
- Acne and oily skin
- Weight gain, especially around the abdomen
- Hair loss (male-pattern baldness)
These symptoms may vary from person to person. The gynecologist in Antalya diagnoses PCOS through detailed examination and testing.
What Causes PCOS?
Although the exact cause of PCOS is unknown, genetic and environmental factors are believed to play a role. Insulin resistance, hormonal imbalances, and a family history of PCOS significantly contribute to its development.
How Is PCOS Diagnosed?
- Ultrasound: Examines the ovaries for multiple small cysts.
- Hormone Tests: Measures androgen levels and other hormone values.
- Clinical Findings: Evaluates symptoms such as irregular cycles, hair growth, and acne.
The gynecologist in Antalya diagnoses PCOS based on these criteria and prepares a personalized treatment plan.
How Is PCOS Treated?
Although PCOS cannot be completely cured, symptoms can be managed. Treatment varies depending on the patient’s symptoms and desire to conceive:
- Birth control pills for menstrual irregularities
- Medication for patients with insulin resistance
- Hormonal treatments for excessive hair growth and acne
- Ovulation treatments for women with infertility
- Healthy diet and regular exercise
Does PCOS Prevent Pregnancy?
PCOS can make pregnancy difficult by causing ovulation problems. However, with proper treatment, many women are able to conceive. The gynecologist in Antalya applies special treatment methods for women with PCOS who are planning pregnancy.
PCOS Services in Antalya
The gynecologist in Antalya uses modern methods for both diagnosis and treatment of PCOS. With regular follow-ups and personalized treatment plans, the negative effects of PCOS can be reduced.